Have you noticed your vision is blurry lately or that colors look less vibrant? Maybe night driving is getting harder because of the glare from headlights. If so, you might be experiencing the early signs of cataracts. Here’s what you need to know about cataracts and the signs you shouldn’t ignore.
What are cataracts?
Cataracts form when the clear lens of the eye becomes cloudy, making it harder for light to pass through and focus properly. This clouding happens slowly over time, often without noticeable symptoms in the early stages. As they grow, cataracts can cause vision changes along with other symptoms.
Early signs of cataracts
One of the first signs of cataracts is blurry or dim vision, almost like looking through a foggy window. Colors may start to appear faded or take on a yellowish tint, making it harder to tell certain shades apart. Many people also develop increased sensitivity to light and glare, which can make activities like night driving more difficult. You may also need to update your glasses or contact lens prescription frequently.
Causes & risk factors
Cataracts mainly occur as a part of the natural aging process, but other factors can increase your risk, including:
- Genetics: A family history of cataracts can increase risk.
- Medical Conditions: Diabetes and other health issues can contribute.
- Lifestyle Factors: Smoking and excessive alcohol use can increase risk.
- Prolonged Sun Exposure: UV radiation can contribute to cataract formation.
- Injury: Eye injuries can sometimes lead to cataracts.
How cataracts affect daily life
As cataracts progress, they can make everyday tasks more challenging. Reading, watching TV, and recognizing faces may become difficult due to the cloudy or filmy effect cataracts create. In some cases, people notice a visible gray or milky appearance in the eye. While early-stage cataracts can sometimes be managed with brighter lighting or updated glasses, surgery is the only way to fully remove them and restore clear vision.
What to do if you notice symptoms
If any of these symptoms sound familiar, it’s a good idea to schedule an eye exam in North Colorado Springs, CO at Spectrum Eye Care. Our eye doctor can determine if cataracts are the cause and discuss the best options for managing them. Our team will monitor changes in your vision, provide solutions to improve clarity, and ensure you’re comfortable while your cataracts develop. When it’s time for cataract surgery, we will refer you to a trusted surgeon in the area and schedule follow-up appointments to monitor your recovery.
Cataracts may be a natural part of aging, but with the right care, they don’t have to interfere with your daily life. If you’re experiencing vision changes, book an appointment with Spectrum Eye Care today to stay ahead of cataracts and keep your eyesight clear for years to come.
